Hallmark Verbs Explained: The 4 Commands for AI-Powered Design
Hallmark provides four verbs—default, audit, redesign, and study—that let you generate, evaluate, rebuild, and analyze web designs from the command line.
This guide breaks down each Hallmark verb based on the official source code in Nutlope/hallmark. Whether you're building from scratch or dissecting an existing interface, understanding these four commands unlocks the full power of Hallmark's AI design workflow.
The Four Hallmark Verbs
Hallmark's CLI surface consists of one implicit default behavior and three explicit verbs. According to skills/hallmark/SKILL.md (line 21), this structure keeps the tool simple while covering the complete design lifecycle: creation, critique, revision, and research.
1. Default (No Verb) — Generate from Scratch
When you run Hallmark without a verb, it executes the Design flow—the built-in generation pipeline that creates new designs from a text brief.
This is the entry point for most users. The system parses your intent, constructs information architecture, and produces a working visual structure with routes, components, and content.
# Default behavior — build a fresh design from a brief
hallmark "Design a SaaS landing page for a fintech startup"
The default verb is implicit; no subcommand is required. The implementation lives in the core SKILL.md under "Design flow (default)."
2. Audit — Score Against Anti-Patterns
The audit verb performs read-only analysis on an existing file or page. It evaluates code or design against Hallmark's anti-pattern list, then returns a ranked punch-list with severity scores.
According to skills/hallmark/references/verbs/audit.md, this verb is strictly observational—it never writes changes. Use it for code reviews, design QA, or pre-launch verification.
# Evaluate a page for design debt and anti-patterns
hallmark audit ./src/pages/hero.tsx
Key characteristics from the source:
- Reads the target file without modification
- Scores violations by severity
- Generates a ranked remediation list
- Performs stamp verification for traceability
3. Redesign — Rebuild Visual Structure
The redesign verb performs a controlled overhaul of existing content. It preserves routes, copy intent, brand voice, and information architecture—unless the user explicitly authorizes a full rebuild.
The specification in skills/hallmark/references/verbs/redesign.md defines scope detection (single-page vs. multi-page) and mood modification through flags like --mood.
# Overhaul visuals while keeping structure intact
hallmark redesign ./src/pages/about.tsx --mood luxurious
Redesign is destructive to visuals but conservative to structure—ideal for brand refreshes, accessibility fixes, or visual upgrades without rewriting content.
4. Study — Extract Design DNA
The study verb reverse-engineers design systems from screenshots or live URLs. It extracts macrostructure, typography roles, color anchors, and compositional patterns, then produces a diagnosis report.
Per skills/hallmark/references/study.md, this verb supports two input modes:
- URL mode: Fetches and analyzes a public webpage
- Image mode: Processes a local screenshot
Optional: emits a portable design.md for later reuse.
# Extract DNA from a live site
hallmark study https://example.com/portfolio
# Or analyze a local screenshot
hallmark study ./screenshots/inspiration.png
Study is the research companion to the default generation flow—use it to build a reference library before creating original work.
Quick Reference: Hallmark Verb Comparison
| Verb | Input | Output | Writes files? | Primary use case |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (default) | Text brief | New design | Yes | Greenfield projects |
audit |
File or page | Punch-list | No | Quality assurance |
redesign |
Existing files | Rebuilt visuals | Yes | Visual refresh |
study |
URL or image | Diagnosis report | Optional | Competitive analysis |
Key Source Files
Hallmark's verb system is fully documented in the repository's skill definition layer:
skills/hallmark/SKILL.md— Central definition declaring the default behavior plus three explicit verbsskills/hallmark/references/verbs/audit.md— Protocol for read-only analysis with severity gradingskills/hallmark/references/verbs/redesign.md— Specification for controlled visual overhaulskills/hallmark/references/study.md— DNA extraction workflow for URLs and images
These markdown files constitute the complete Hallmark verb surface and are parsed by the CLI at runtime.
Summary
- Default (no verb): Generates new designs from text prompts using the built-in Design flow
audit: Read-only scoring against anti-patterns; outputs ranked remediation listredesign: Visual rebuild with structural preservation; supports mood and scope flagsstudy: Extracts design DNA from URLs or screenshots; optionally outputsdesign.md
Mastering these four verbs lets you move seamlessly through the full design lifecycle in Hallmark.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I run Hallmark without a verb?
Omit any subcommand and provide a text brief directly. Hallmark interprets this as the default Design flow and generates a fresh design from scratch.
Is the audit verb safe to run on production code?
Yes. According to audit.md, the verb is read-only by design—it analyzes and reports without modifying any files.
Can redesign change my page routes or content?
Only if you explicitly authorize it. The redesign verb preserves routes, copy intent, and information architecture by default; use flags or prompts to override this behavior.
What format does the study verb output?
By default, a diagnosis report. Optionally, study can emit a portable design.md containing the extracted design DNA for reuse in other Hallmark workflows.
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