Debugging MCP Server Connection Issues: A Complete Troubleshooting Guide for Wordle MCP (Python)
Debugging MCP server connection issues for the Wordle MCP (Python) involves verifying container runtime status, checking FastMCP initialization logs, validating network connectivity to the New York Times Wordle API, and ensuring the requests dependency is correctly installed in the environment.
The cr2007/mcp-wordle-python repository implements a lightweight FastMCP-based server that exposes the get_wordle_solution tool for fetching Wordle answers. When debugging MCP server connection issues, you must trace failures across the container runtime, dependency resolution, and external API boundaries.
Understanding the Wordle MCP Server Architecture
Core Components and Entry Points
The server architecture centers on the FastMCP runtime, which handles tool registration, client communication, and lifecycle management. The entry point is defined in [fastmcp.json](https://github.com/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python/blob/master/fastmcp.json):
{
"entrypoint": "src/mcp_wordle/main.py",
"environment": {
"dependencies": ["requests"]
}
}
Key implementation details in [src/mcp_wordle/main.py](https://github.com/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python/blob/master/src/mcp_wordle/main.py):
- Line 1: Imports
FastMCPfrom thefastmcppackage - Line 13: Instantiates
mcp = FastMCP("WordleMCP") - Lines 30-68: Defines
get_wordle_solutionwrapped with@mcp.tool()decorator
Deployment Options
The server supports two primary runtime environments:
- Docker: Pre-built image
ghcr.io/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python:latestprovides isolated runtime with dependencies pre-installed - uvx: One-line command
uvx --from git+https://github.com/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python mcp-wordleruns via theuvpackage manager
Common MCP Server Connection Failure Points
Container Startup and Runtime Failures
Connection issues often originate before the MCP protocol even initializes. Docker daemon failures prevent the container from starting, while image pull errors occur when GitHub Container Registry is unreachable. If the container exits immediately upon startup, it typically indicates a missing dependency or entry point misconfiguration.
Network and API Connectivity Issues
The get_wordle_solution tool makes HTTP requests to https://www.nytimes.com/svc/wordle/v2/<date>.json with a 300-second timeout (requests.get(..., timeout=300)). The API imposes strict date validation:
- Minimum date: 2021-05-19 (Wordle launch)
- Maximum date: 23 days in the future from current date
Out-of-range dates return a structured error JSON rather than the solution data.
Dependency and Import Errors
The fastmcp.json declares requests as a required dependency. If the runtime environment lacks this package, the server raises an ImportError during initialization before registering any tools. This manifests as a connection failure in the MCP client because the server process terminates prematurely.
Step-by-Step Debugging MCP Server Connection Issues
Follow this systematic approach to isolate and resolve connection failures:
-
Verify the server process is active
- Docker: Run
docker psand confirm the containerghcr.io/cr2007/mcp-wordle-pythonappears in the list - uvx: Confirm the terminal displays FastMCP startup logs without immediate exit
- Docker: Run
-
Inspect initialization logs
- Docker: Execute
docker logs <container-id>to check forImportErroror FastMCP registration messages - Look for the line indicating
get_wordle_solutiontool registration
- Docker: Execute
-
Validate network connectivity
- Test outbound connectivity from the container:
docker exec -it <container-id> ping www.nytimes.com - Verify the host can reach the Wordle API endpoint
- Test outbound connectivity from the container:
-
Test tool invocation with valid parameters
- Use a date within the allowed window (e.g.,
2024-02-01) - Check for timeout errors indicating network latency exceeding 300 seconds
- Use a date within the allowed window (e.g.,
-
Verify dependency installation
- Confirm
requestsis importable:docker exec <container-id> python -c "import requests" - Check
fastmcp.jsondependency declarations match installed packages
- Confirm
Practical Debugging Examples
Verifying Docker Deployment
When the MCP client reports connection failures immediately after configuration, verify the container runtime:
# Pull the latest image
docker pull ghcr.io/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python:latest
# Run with interactive flags to observe startup
docker run --rm -i --init -e DOCKER_CONTAINER=true ghcr.io/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python:latest
# In a separate terminal, check container status
docker ps --filter "ancestor=ghcr.io/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python"
# If the container exited, inspect logs
docker logs $(docker ps -lq)
If logs show ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'requests', the dependency installation failed despite the fastmcp.json declaration.
Debugging uvx Execution
For environments using uvx without Docker:
# Verify uv installation first
uv --version
# Execute with verbose output to catch repository cloning errors
uvx --from git+https://github.com/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python mcp-wordle
Successful initialization displays the FastMCP server identifier WordleMCP and confirms tool registration. If the process exits silently, check ~/.cache/uv/ for corrupted package metadata.
Testing Tool Logic Directly
Bypass the MCP transport layer to isolate API versus protocol issues:
# Direct import from source
from src.mcp_wordle.main import get_wordle_data
# Test valid date within API window
valid_response = get_wordle_data("2024-02-01")
print(f"Solution: {valid_response.get('solution')}")
# Test boundary condition (should error)
error_response = get_wordle_data("1999-01-01")
print(f"Error status: {error_response.get('status')}")
This approach confirms whether the requests timeout (300 seconds) or the NYT API date validation is causing the connection failure.
Summary
- Debugging MCP server connection issues requires checking three layers: container/runtime status, dependency resolution, and external API connectivity.
- The Wordle MCP server entry point is
src/mcp_wordle/main.py, which registersget_wordle_solutionvia the FastMCP instance defined infastmcp.json. - Common failures include Docker daemon errors, missing
requestsdependencies, and Wordle API date validation errors (valid range: 2021-05-19 to 23 days future). - Use
docker logsto inspect FastMCP initialization anddocker execto verify network connectivity towww.nytimes.combefore the 300-second timeout threshold.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I verify the Wordle MCP server is running correctly?
Check active processes using docker ps to confirm the container ghcr.io/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python appears in the list, or observe the terminal output for FastMCP initialization logs when using uvx. Successful startup shows the server identifier WordleMCP and confirms tool registration without ImportError messages.
What causes "connection failed" errors when connecting to the Wordle MCP server?
Connection failures typically indicate the Docker daemon is not running, the container exited immediately due to missing requests dependencies declared in fastmcp.json, or the uvx environment cannot resolve the Git repository. Inspect docker logs for startup errors or verify uv installation with uv --version to isolate the runtime layer.
How do I debug date validation errors in the get_wordle_solution tool?
The Wordle API accepts dates from 2021-05-19 up to 23 days in the future. When debugging, test with a valid date like 2024-02-01 first. If you receive a JSON response containing status: "error" and an errors array, verify the input date falls within the allowed window and check the 300-second timeout hasn't expired due to network latency.
Can I run the Wordle MCP server without Docker?
Yes, you can run the server using uvx without installing Docker. Execute uvx --from git+https://github.com/cr2007/mcp-wordle-python mcp-wordle after installing the uv package manager. This method still requires network connectivity to fetch dependencies and communicate with the New York Times Wordle API endpoint at https://www.nytimes.com/svc/wordle/v2/.
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