# How to Use GPT-Image-2 Prompt Templates for Batch Generation: A Complete Guide

> Master GPT-Image-2 batch generation using style-library JSON templates. Learn to resolve variables and POST prompt objects for parallel image processing with this complete guide.

- Repository: [苍何/awesome-gpt-image-2](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2)
- Tags: how-to-guide
- Published: 2026-09-06

---

**Use the style-library JSON templates in [`data/style-library.json`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/data/style-library.json) and the `gpt-image-2-style-library` skill to resolve variables, then POST an array of prompt objects to `/api/generate-image` for parallel batch processing.**

This guide walks through the complete workflow for batch-generating images with **GPT-Image-2 prompt templates** in the `freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2` repository. The project separates creative intent from technical prompt engineering through a curated template system that supports variable substitution and bulk API submission.

---

## Understanding the Template Architecture

The repository stores reusable prompt templates in two complementary formats:

- **[`data/style-library.json`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/data/style-library.json)** — Machine-readable index mapping template IDs to prompt bodies, required arguments, and metadata constraints
- **[`docs/templates.md`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/docs/templates.md)** — Human-readable catalog with descriptions, use cases, and example outputs

The **skill layer** at [`agents/skills/gpt-image-2-style-library/SKILL.md`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/agents/skills/gpt-image-2-style-library/SKILL.md) bridges these storage formats with actual generation. It parses template definitions, performs placeholder substitution using `{{variable}}` syntax, and returns final prompts ready for the GPT-Image-2 API.

This three-tier design—storage, skill, and API—enables scalable batch workflows without hand-crafting individual prompts.

---

## Step 1: Select and Resolve a Template

Each template in the style library defines required parameters. Common placeholders include `theme`, `layout`, `aspect`, and `style`.

Resolution involves three actions:

1. Load the template by ID from [`data/style-library.json`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/data/style-library.json)
2. Validate that all required variables are provided
3. Replace `{{placeholder}}` tokens with concrete values

### Template Resolution Function

```javascript
// Load style library index
import styleLibrary from '../data/style-library.json';

/**
 * Resolve a named template with variable substitution
 * @param {string} name - Template ID from style-library.json
 * @param {Object} vars - Key-value pairs for placeholder replacement
 * @returns {Object} Resolved template with final prompt string
 */
function resolveTemplate(name, vars) {
  const tmpl = styleLibrary.find(t => t.id === name);
  if (!tm) throw new Error(`Template "${name}" not found in style library`);
  
  // Interpolate {{variable}} placeholders
  let prompt = tmpl.prompt;
  for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(vars)) {
    prompt = prompt.replaceAll(`{{${key}}}`, value);
  }
  
  // Validate required fields are populated
  const missing = (tmpl.required || []).filter(r => !vars[r]);
  if (missing.length) {
    throw new Error(`Missing required variables: ${missing.join(', ')}`);
  }
  
  return {
    name: tmpl.id,
    prompt,
    aspect: vars.aspect || tmpl.defaultAspect,
    constraints: tmpl.constraints || {}
  };
}

```

**Key return values:**

| Field | Description |
|-------|-------------|
| `name` | Template identifier for logging/tracking |
| `prompt` | Final interpolated string ready for API |
| `aspect` | Aspect ratio constraint (e.g., "2:3", "16:9", "1:1") |
| `constraints` | Optional negative prompts, quality modifiers, or model parameters |

---

## Step 2: Construct a Batch Payload

The generation API at [`api/generate-image.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generate-image.js) accepts an array of prompt objects under the `prompts` field. Each object contains the resolved prompt and optional generation parameters.

### Building Multiple Variations

```javascript
// Generate 3 distinct poster styles from templates
const batchPayload = {
  prompts: [
    resolveTemplate('vertical-poster', {
      theme: 'future-city skyline at dusk',
      aspect: '2:3',
      style: 'neon cyber-punk'
    }),
    resolveTemplate('infographic', {
      theme: 'AI ethics roadmap 2024-2030',
      aspect: '16:9',
      style: 'flat-design minimal'
    }),
    resolveTemplate('product-badge', {
      theme: 'hand-crafted ceramic tea set',
      aspect: '1:1',
      style: 'vintage letterpress label'
    })
  ]
};

// Optional: Add shared generation parameters
batchPayload.seed = null;        // Random seeds per image
batchPayload.quality = 'high';   // hd/sd quality selector

```

**Batch payload structure rules:**

- Maximum array size governed by API rate limits (check [`api/_lib/generation.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/_lib/generation.js) for current limits)
- Each prompt object must include at minimum a `prompt` string
- `aspect` overrides are respected per-item; fall back to template defaults
- Additional metadata (client IDs, tags) passes through to status tracking

---

## Step 3: Submit and Monitor Batch Jobs

The [`api/generate-image.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generate-image.js) endpoint validates the payload, forwards jobs to the GPT-Image-2 service, and stores job records in Supabase via [`api/_lib/generation.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/_lib/generation.js).

### HTTP Submission

```javascript
// Submit batch and receive job IDs for polling
const response = await fetch('/api/generate-image', {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
  body: JSON.stringify(batchPayload)
});

const { jobIds, estimatedSeconds } = await response.json();
console.log(`Queued ${jobIds.length} jobs, estimated completion: ${estimatedSeconds}s`);

```

### cURL Alternative

```bash
curl -X POST https://your-deployment.com/api/generate-image \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "prompts": [
      {
        "prompt": "Vertical poster of future-city skyline at dusk, neon cyber-punk aesthetic...",
        "aspect": "2:3",
        "clientTag": "campaign-batch-001"
      },
      {
        "prompt": "16:9 infographic of AI ethics roadmap 2024-2030, flat-design minimal style...",
        "aspect": "16:9"
      }
    ],
    "quality": "high"
  }'

```

### Polling Job Status

Use [`api/generation/status.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generation/status.js) to monitor batch progress:

```javascript
async function pollBatchStatus(jobIds, intervalMs = 2000) {
  const pending = new Set(jobIds);
  const results = [];
  
  while (pending.size > 0) {
    const statusRes = await fetch('/api/generation/status', {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
      body: JSON.stringify({ jobIds: Array.from(pending) })
    });
    
    const statuses = await statusRes.json();
    
    for (const [jobId, status] of Object.entries(statuses)) {
      if (status.state === 'completed') {
        results.push({ jobId, urls: status.imageUrls });
        pending.delete(jobId);
      } else if (status.state === 'failed') {
        console.error(`Job ${jobId} failed:`, status.error);
        pending.delete(jobId);
      }
    }
    
    if (pending.size > 0) {
      await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, intervalMs));
    }
  }
  
  return results;
}

// Usage
const finalImages = await pollBatchStatus(jobIds);
console.log(`Retrieved ${finalImages.length} generated images`);

```

---

## Front-End Integration: Template Picker UI

The [`src/main.jsx`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/src/main.jsx) file wires the complete workflow into a React-based interface:

- **Template selection dropdown** populated from [`data/style-library.json`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/data/style-library.json)
- **Dynamic form generation** based on selected template's `required` fields
- **Batch queue builder** for accumulating multiple prompts before submission
- **Real-time status dashboard** polling [`api/generation/status.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generation/status.js)

This UI layer demonstrates production patterns for the batch generation workflow without requiring direct API interaction.

---

## Key Source Files Reference

| File Path | Purpose |
|-----------|---------|
| [`data/style-library.json`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/data/style-library.json) | Canonical template definitions with placeholders and defaults |
| [`docs/templates.md`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/docs/templates.md) | Documentation catalog with visual examples and best practices |
| [`agents/skills/gpt-image-2-style-library/SKILL.md`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/agents/skills/gpt-image-2-style-library/SKILL.md) | Skill implementation for template resolution and variable injection |
| [`api/generate-image.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generate-image.js) | HTTP endpoint accepting batch prompt arrays |
| [`api/_lib/generation.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/_lib/generation.js) | Supabase integration for job persistence and queue management |
| [`api/generation/status.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generation/status.js) | Polling endpoint for batch job progress |
| [`src/main.jsx`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/src/main.jsx) | Reference UI implementation of the complete workflow |

---

## Performance and Rate Limit Considerations

**Parallelism:** The backend queues jobs for parallel execution subject to GPT-Image-2 API concurrency limits. Batch payloads do not guarantee simultaneous processing—order completion may vary.

**Error isolation:** Failed individual prompts do not abort the entire batch. Check `status.failed` arrays in polling responses for partial failure handling.

**Template caching:** Resolve templates once and reuse for multiple variations to minimize JSON parsing overhead in high-volume workflows.

---

## Summary

- **Store** reusable prompts in [`data/style-library.json`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/data/style-library.json) with `{{variable}}` placeholders
- **Resolve** templates using the `gpt-image-2-style-library` skill or equivalent interpolation logic
- **Batch** multiple resolved prompts into a single POST to `/api/generate-image`
- **Monitor** job completion via [`api/generation/status.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generation/status.js) polling
- **Scale** through the reference UI in [`src/main.jsx`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/src/main.jsx) or direct API integration

This architecture decouples creative direction from technical implementation, enabling teams to generate dozens of on-brand images from a controlled template set.

---

## Frequently Asked Questions

### What format should template variables use?

Template variables use **double-brace syntax**: `{{variableName}}`. As implemented in [`agents/skills/gpt-image-2-style-library/SKILL.md`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/agents/skills/gpt-image-2-style-library/SKILL.md), the resolver performs simple string replacement. Variable names must match keys in your substitution object exactly—case-sensitive, no spaces.

### Can I mix different templates in one batch request?

Yes. The `prompts` array in [`api/generate-image.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generate-image.js) accepts heterogeneous templates. Each array element is processed independently, so you can combine `vertical-poster`, `infographic`, `product-badge`, and custom prompts in a single API call.

### How do I handle rate limits when generating hundreds of images?

Implement **exponential backoff polling** and respect the `estimatedSeconds` field in the initial response. The generation queue in [`api/_lib/generation.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/_lib/generation.js) throttles outbound requests to GPT-Image-2. For very large batches, split into chunks of 50-100 prompts and serialize chunk submission based on completion signals.

### Where are completed images stored?

Image URLs returned by [`api/generation/status.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/generation/status.js) are **temporary signed URLs** from the GPT-Image-2 service—typically valid for 24 hours. The repository does not persist generated images; download and archive results promptly, or extend [`api/_lib/generation.js`](https://github.com/freestylefly/awesome-gpt-image-2/blob/main/api/_lib/generation.js) to copy assets to permanent storage.