# Free Container Registry Hosting and Deployment Solutions: A Complete Guide

> Discover free container registry hosting solutions like Docker Hub and GitHub CR. Deploy easily on platforms like Koyeb, Northflank, and Daestro. Start building for free today.

- Repository: [R.I.Pienaar/free-for-dev](https://github.com/ripienaar/free-for-dev)
- Tags: how-to-guide
- Published: 2026-02-25

---

**You can host container images for free using Docker Hub, GitHub Container Registry, GitLab, Quay.io, Harbor-based services, and ephemeral registries like ttl.sh, then deploy them at no cost on platforms such as Koyeb, Northflank, and Daestro.**

The `ripienaar/free-for-dev` repository maintains a curated index of no-cost developer infrastructure, including multiple free container registry hosting and deployment solutions suitable for CI/CD pipelines, open-source projects, and prototyping. This guide extracts the specific platforms listed in the project's README, detailing their free-tier limits, architectural roles, and practical implementation patterns.

## Free Container Registries for Image Storage

Container registries store and distribute OCI-compatible images. The following services offer free tiers for hosting Docker images without requiring paid subscriptions.

### Harbor-Based Container Registry Service

According to [README line 1595](https://github.com/ripienaar/free-for-dev/blob/master/README.md#L1595), a Harbor-based solution provides **1 GB of private storage** for container images. Harbor is an open-source, OCI-compliant registry that supports vulnerability scanning and role-based access control.

You can push images using standard Docker CLI commands:

```bash
docker tag my-app:latest <registry-endpoint>/my-project/my-app:latest
docker push <registry-endpoint>/my-project/my-app:latest

```

### Docker Hub

Docker Hub, referenced at [README line 1596](https://github.com/ripienaar/free-for-dev/blob/master/README.md#L1596), offers **one private repository and unlimited public repositories** on its free tier. As the default registry for Docker Engine, it integrates seamlessly with CI/CD tools.

```bash

# Log in to Docker Hub

docker login -u <username>

# Tag and push

docker tag my-app:latest <username>/my-app:latest
docker push <username>/my-app:latest

```

### Quay.io

Red Hat's Quay.io, listed at [README line 1598](https://github.com/ripienaar/free-for-dev/blob/master/README.md#L1598), provides **unlimited free public repositories**. Private repositories require a paid plan. Quay includes automatic security scanning and build triggers.

```bash
docker tag my-app:latest quay.io/<username>/my-app:latest
docker push quay.io/<username>/my-app:latest

```

### GitHub Container Registry

GitHub Packages includes a container registry (GHCR) with **unlimited public and private storage for public repositories**. Free accounts have limited storage for private repositories. It integrates directly with GitHub Actions.

```bash

# Authenticate using GitHub token

echo $GITHUB_TOKEN | docker login ghcr.io -u <username> --password-stdin

# Push

docker tag my-app:latest ghcr.io/<username>/<repo>/my-app:latest
docker push ghcr.io/<username>/<repo>/my-app:latest

```

### GitLab Container Registry

GitLab offers free private container storage for public projects, with limited storage for private projects on free tiers. It works natively with GitLab CI pipelines.

```bash
docker tag my-app:latest registry.gitlab.com/<username>/<project>/my-app:latest
docker push registry.gitlab.com/<username>/<project>/my-app:latest

```

### ttl.sh (Ephemeral Registry)

Listed at [README line 1599](https://github.com/ripienaar/free-for-dev/blob/master/README.md#L1599), ttl.sh provides an **anonymous, ephemeral registry where images expire after 24 hours**. This is ideal for CI artifacts or temporary testing without storage costs.

```bash

# Generate random tag

TTL_TAG=$(uuidgen | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')

# Tag and push

docker tag my-app:latest ttl.sh/$TTL_TAG
docker push ttl.sh/$TTL_TAG

# Image available for 24 hours

docker pull ttl.sh/$TTL_TAG

```

### Play with Docker

Referenced at [README line 1597](https://github.com/ripienaar/free-for-dev/blob/master/README.md#L1597), Play with Docker provides an **interactive browser-based sandbox** for spinning up Docker hosts. While not a persistent registry, it allows testing container builds and deployments without local installation.

## Free Container Deployment Platforms

Once images are stored in a registry, these platforms provide free hosting and execution environments for running containers.

### Koyeb

According to [README line 1002](https://github.com/ripienawr/free-for-dev/blob/master/README.md#L1002), Koyeb offers a **free tier with 512 MiB RAM, 2 GiB storage, and 0.1 vCPU** for deploying Docker containers globally. Koyeb provisions lightweight edge nodes and handles HTTPS, autoscaling, and health checks.

Deploy using the CLI:

```bash

# Install Koyeb CLI

curl -sSL https://cli.koyeb.com/install | sh

# Authenticate

koyeb login

# Deploy from Docker Hub

koyeb service create \
  --name my-service \
  --region fra \
  --runtime docker \
  --image <username>/my-app:latest \
  --port 8080

```

### Northflank

Listed at [README line 1004](https://github.com/ripienaar/free-for-dev/blob/master/README.md#L1004), Northflank provides a **free tier supporting 2 services, 2 cron jobs, and 1 database**. The platform pulls images from Docker Hub, Quay.io, or private registries (using stored credentials) and runs them on managed VMs.

Example workflow using GitHub Container Registry and Northflank:

```yaml

# .github/workflows/build.yml

name: Build and Push
on: [push]
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
      - name: Log in to GHCR
        run: echo "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}" | docker login ghcr.io -u ${{ github.actor }} --password-stdin
      - name: Build and push
        run: |
          docker build -t ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}/my-app:latest .
          docker push ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}/my-app:latest

```

Then configure Northflank to deploy from `ghcr.io/<owner>/<repo>/my-app:latest`.

### Daestro

Referenced at [README line 996](https://github.com/ripienaar/free-for-dev/blob/master/README.md#L996), Daestro offers **compute jobs across cloud providers** with a free tier that includes **1 container registry**. You can store Docker images in Daestro's built-in registry and trigger on-demand job execution.

## Practical Implementation Examples

### Complete CI/CD Pipeline with ttl.sh

For temporary testing without polluting permanent registries:

```yaml
name: CI-test-ttl
on: [push]

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      
      - name: Build image
        run: docker build -t ttl.sh/${{ github.sha }} .
      
      - name: Push to ttl.sh
        run: docker push ttl.sh/${{ github.sha }}
      
      - name: Verify deployment capability
        run: |
          docker pull ttl.sh/${{ github.sha }}
          docker run --rm ttl.sh/${{ github.sha }} --version

```

### Multi-Registry Strategy

Store production images in Docker Hub or GitHub Container Registry while using ttl.sh for pull-request previews:

```bash

# Production image (persistent)

docker tag my-app:prod ghcr.io/myorg/my-app:prod
docker push ghcr.io/myorg/my-app:prod

# PR preview (ephemeral)

docker tag my-app:pr-123 ttl.sh/pr-123-preview
docker push ttl.sh/pr-123-preview

```

## Summary

- **Docker Hub** provides the most straightforward free tier with one private repository and unlimited public repositories, making it ideal for open-source projects.
- **GitHub Container Registry** and **GitLab Container Registry** integrate natively with their respective CI/CD platforms, offering unlimited public storage and seamless authentication via repository tokens.
- **ttl.sh** serves as the optimal solution for temporary CI artifacts or security-sensitive builds that should not persist in permanent storage.
- **Koyeb**, **Northflank**, and **Daestro** provide zero-cost container deployment infrastructure, allowing you to run production workloads without provisioning servers.
- The **Harbor-based Container Registry Service** offers 1 GB of private OCI-compatible storage suitable for teams requiring self-hosted pipeline integration.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### What is the best free container registry for private Docker images?

**Docker Hub** offers the most generous free tier for private storage, providing one private repository with no storage time limits. If you require multiple private repositories without payment, **GitHub Container Registry** allows unlimited private storage for public repositories, while private repositories on free accounts have storage limits. For teams already using GitLab, the **GitLab Container Registry** provides similar integration benefits.

### How does ttl.sh differ from permanent container registries?

**ttl.sh** operates as an **ephemeral, anonymous registry** where images automatically expire after 24 hours, unlike permanent registries such as Docker Hub or GHCR that store images indefinitely until manually deleted. This makes ttl.sh ideal for CI/CD pipelines testing pull requests or temporary builds where long-term storage would create unnecessary costs and security surface area. You do not need authentication to push to ttl.sh, simplifying automated workflows.

### Can I deploy containers directly from GitHub Actions without using Docker Hub?

Yes, you can deploy directly from **GitHub Container Registry (GHCR)** without intermediary registries. GitHub Actions workflows can authenticate to GHCR using the built-in `GITHUB_TOKEN` secret, push images to `ghcr.io/<owner>/<repo>:tag`, and then trigger deployment platforms like **Koyeb**, **Northflank**, or **Daestro** to pull from that registry. This approach eliminates Docker Hub rate limits and keeps your container infrastructure within the GitHub ecosystem.

### What are the resource limits for free container deployment on Koyeb?

**Koyeb's** free tier provides **512 MiB of RAM, 2 GiB of storage, and 0.1 vCPU** per service instance. These resources are sufficient for lightweight microservices, static site generators, and small API servers. Koyeb automatically provisions SSL certificates, handles HTTP/HTTPS routing, and provides health checks without additional configuration. If your application exceeds these limits, you must upgrade to a paid tier or scale horizontally across multiple free services.