How to Start Contributing to Open Source: A Beginner's Guide to the Best-websites-a-programmer-should-visit Repository
Fork the repository, clone it locally, add exactly one link to the appropriate section in README.md, run npm test to validate with awesome-lint, and submit a pull request.
Contributing to open source can feel overwhelming for beginners, but the Best-websites-a-programmer-should-visit repository offers an ideal entry point. This community-curated collection of developer resources maintained by sdmg15 uses a simple markdown-based architecture that requires no complex coding skills. Learning how to start contributing to open source through this project teaches you the Git workflow, markdown formatting, and community collaboration standards used across thousands of open-source projects.
Understanding the Repository Architecture
The project follows a lightweight, documentation-centric structure designed for easy maintenance and automated validation.
Core Files and Their Functions
README.md— The primary content file containing all curated links organized under thematic headings like When you get stuck, News, and Coding practice for beginners._config.yml— Jekyll configuration specifying thejekyll-theme-architecttheme for GitHub Pages rendering.package.json— Defines thenpm testcommand that executes awesome-lint to validate README formatting.CONTRIBUTING.md— The definitive rulebook specifying one link per pull request, alphabetical ordering, and correct section placement.CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md— Standard Contributor Covenant establishing community behavior expectations..travis.yml— Continuous integration configuration that automatically runsnpm teston every push.
How to Start Contributing to Open Source Step-by-Step
Follow this workflow to make your first contribution successfully.
1. Fork and Clone the Repository
Start by creating your own copy of the repository and downloading it locally.
# Fork the repository on GitHub first, then clone your fork
git clone https://github.com/YOUR_USERNAME/Best-websites-a-programmer-should-visit.git
cd Best-websites-a-programmer-should-visit
2. Add Your Link to README.md
Edit the README.md file to include exactly one new resource. Place it under the correct thematic section and maintain alphabetical order within that section.
- [ExampleSite](https://example.com) : A short description of why this site is valuable.
3. Validate with awesome-lint
Before committing, ensure your changes meet the project's formatting standards by running the automated linter.
# Install dependencies (only needed once)
npm install
# Verify the README format
npm test
If the output shows ✔ awesome-lint passed, your contribution meets the required structure.
4. Submit Your Pull Request
Commit your changes, push to your fork, and open a pull request against the upstream master branch.
git add README.md
git commit -m "Add ExampleSite to Coding Practice section"
git push origin master
The automated CI pipeline configured in .travis.yml will run npm test to verify your changes before maintainers review them.
Contribution Guidelines and Best Practices
The CONTRIBUTING.md file establishes strict standards to maintain list quality:
- One link per pull request — This keeps reviews focused and history clean.
- Alphabetical ordering — Insert links in the correct alphabetical position within their section.
- Correct categorization — Place resources under appropriate headings like 📚 MOOCs or 🔧 General Tools.
- Link verification — Ensure URLs are accessible and descriptions are concise.
Summary
- The Best-websites-a-programmer-should-visit repository provides an accessible entry point for learning how to start contributing to open source.
- The architecture consists of markdown files validated by awesome-lint and rendered via Jekyll on GitHub Pages.
- Contributors must follow the one-link-per-PR rule, maintain alphabetical order, and validate changes with
npm testbefore submitting. - The
.travis.ymlCI configuration automatically checks all pull requests for formatting compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes this repository good for first-time contributors?
This repository is ideal for beginners because it requires no complex coding skills—only basic markdown editing and Git workflow knowledge. The CONTRIBUTING.md file provides explicit instructions, and the awesome-lint tool gives immediate feedback on formatting errors, creating a safe environment to learn open source collaboration.
How do I know if my link is in the correct section?
Consult the existing headings in README.md to find the most specific category for your resource. According to the CONTRIBUTING.md guidelines, links should target the narrowest relevant section—for example, place a Python tutorial under Python-specific resources rather than general Coding practice.
What should I do if the awesome-lint check fails?
If npm test returns errors, read the specific error messages carefully—common issues include missing descriptions, incorrect bullet formatting, or duplicate links. Fix the identified issues in README.md, run npm test again locally until you see ✔ awesome-lint passed, then commit your corrections.
Can I add multiple links in one pull request?
No—the CONTRIBUTING.md explicitly requires one link per pull request. This policy ensures focused reviews, clean git history, and easier rollback if a specific link becomes outdated. If you have multiple resources to suggest, submit separate pull requests for each link.
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